Assessing The Level Of Awareness And Involvement Of Farmers In Agricultural Programmes Implemented In Luawa Chiefdom, Kailahun District, Eastern Sierra Leone
Volume 2 - Issue 9, September 2018 Edition
[Download Full Paper]
Author(s)
Raymond Morie Musa, Dr. Saffa Barbee Massaquoi, Dr. Saidu Challay
Keywords
Safety net, agro processing, crop diversification, food security
Abstract
This study aimed at investigating the agricultural programmes adopted for promoting food security in Luawa Chiefdom, Kailahun District by government agencies, Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO’s) and communities in the chiefdom. The study was conducted in Luawa Chiefdom, Kailahun District. Luawa is a class (A) chiefdom which shares borders with both the Republic of Guinea, and Liberia. The design of this study is a descriptive one, which was aimed at assessing the agricultural programmes adopted for promoting food security in the Luawa chiefdom. A purposeful sample of eighty (80) farmers was used for this study. This sample was derived from an estimated major farming population of one hundred and twenty (120) farmers identified in the communities within the chiefdom. The study revealed that farmers are aware of, and are involved in all of the agricultural Progammes adopted by government, NGOs and the communities. However, their level of awareness and involvement were limited for the following programmes: Construction of food processing plants; training in post-harvest losses; construction of fish ponds; training in food processing; and training in food preservation. In order to improve on the current level of awareness of and involvement in agricultural programmes awareness campaigns and participatory initiatives should be created among farmers, the government, NGOs and the communities. Furthermore, farmers should endeavour to further adopt all identified agricultural programmes in the Luawa Chiefdom. Trunk and Feeder roads should be constructed or rehabilitated in the chiefdom in order to facilitate this process.
References
[1] S. Abrew, Promoting and Strengthening of Sustainable Farmers’ Groups and Associations. The World Bank (draft doc); Washington DC. 2003.
[2] E. K. Allieu, Agricultural Transformations in Sierra Leone: Focus on Small Farmers. Paper presented at the Launching of the United Nations Development Programme/Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Food Security’s Agricultural Transformation Programme. 2005.
[3] Food and Agricultural Organisation, Seed Production and Improvement Assessment for North East and North Africa Seed Policy and Programmes. 2000.
[4] Food and Agricultural Organisation, Rice Market Monitor. Rome. 2003.
[5] T. A. Idachaba, et. al. The Career Revolution. A Food Production Plan for Nigeria. 1980.
[6] Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Food Security, The Status of the Agriculture sector, Food and Security Situation in Sierra Leone. MAFFS position paper. 2003.
[7] F. Obassanjo, Elements of Development, African Leadership Forum, Nigeria. 2003.
[8] J. D. Rogers, Towards Achieving Food Security: The Role of Financial Institutions. Symposium organized by the Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Food Security in collaboration with FAO. 2004.
[9] Government of Sierra Leone, Fisheries Act 1994.
[10] Government of Sierra Leone, Forestry Act 1989.
[11] L. T. Randot, Assessing the Role of Small Scale Farmers in Promotion of Food Security in Sierra Leone, Unpublished Masters Dissertation, 2001
[12] D. S. Mondeh, Enhancing Small Scale Farmers for Achieving Better Yields, Paper presented at the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Security Annual Conference, 2003.